 [Al Jazeera] Gambia
... The Gambia is actually surrounded by Senegal on all sides but its west coast. It has a population of about 1.7 million. The difference between the two is that in colonial days Senegal was ruled by La Belle France and The Gambia (so-called because there's only one of it, unlike Guinea, of which there are the Republic of Guinea, Equatorial Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, New Guinea, the English coin in circulation between 1663 and 1813, and Guyana, which sounds like it should be another one) was ruled by Britain...
's president has reiterated he will not step down despite losing the December 1 election, as West African leaders and Western powers urge him to hand over power peacefully.
Yahya Jammeh initially conceded defeat on state television
... and if you can't believe state television who can you believe?
after 22 years in power, but a week later, reversed his position, denouncing the election results and demanding a new vote.
"Unless the court decides the case, there will be no inauguration on January 19," Jammeh said on Tuesday.
His political party has lodged a complaint with the Supreme Court to overturn the December 1 vote result.
Last week, Gambian troops took over the Independent Electoral Commission office in the capital, Banjul, and instructed its chairman to leave while barring other employees from entering.
Jammeh's pledge to stay, which broadcast on state television
... and if you can't believe state television who can you believe?
, indicated a hardening of his position.
It came a day after President-elect Adama Barrow said he was ready to take office on January 18 - the day Jammeh's mandate ends.
"I am not a coward. My right cannot be intimidated and violated. This is my position. Nobody can deprive me of that victory except the Almighty [God]," Jammeh said.
Jammeh condemned West Africa's regional bloc, Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), for what he termed "meddling" in Gambia's affairs.
The political crisis in Gambia will be settled internally and peacefully, Jammeh said, adding he would maintain his position of challenging the election result.
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