2024-06-01 Science & Technology
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Magnetic storms begin on Earth after a strong ejection on the Sun
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Direct Translation via Google Translate. Edited.
[Regnum] After the ejection of a coronal mass on the Sun on May 29, a magnetic storm began on Earth, which will continue for almost a day. This was reported on the website of the Heliogeophysical Service of the Institute of Applied Geophysics (FSBI IPG) on May 31.
“At the end of the day on May 30, a disturbance in the magnetic field was registered,” the report says.
According to scientists, so far the degree of magnetic field disturbance on Earth has not increased even to the minimum level of G1 (weak), however, in the period from May 31 to June 1, a magnetic storm with a power of G3 (strong) is predicted on a scale in which the power of G5 is extreme.
As Regnum reported, on May 30, the head of the Solar Astronomy Laboratory of the Institute of Space Research of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Sergei Bogachev, said that a solar flare of the X1.4/2B class on May 29 will affect the Earth. The scientist clarified that during it there was a large ejection of coronal mass towards the Earth.
A flare of the highest class X occurred on the Sun on May 15 at 05:09 Moscow time. It was accompanied by disruption of HF radio communications, and the danger level at that time was S2 (moderate) on a scale of five indicators.
On May 10, a magnetic storm of the fifth, highest level was observed on Earth for the first time in the last 20 years. Between May 7 and May 9, the Sun ejected four clouds of plasma of exceptional size toward the planet.
Experts recorded four outbreaks during the day on May 10. On the night of May 11, the second strongest flare in seven years was recorded on the Sun, which was classified as an X5.8 level event.
Director of the Institute of Terrestrial Magnetism, Ionosphere and Radio Wave Propagation named after. Pushkova RAS (IZMIRAN) Vladimir Kuznetsov, in a conversation with IA Regnum, said that the Sun is now at the peak of its activity. At the same time, according to him, there is no need to be afraid of magnetic storms.
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Posted by badanov 2024-06-01 00:00||
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