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Science & Technology
Nasa JWST discovers first of its kind ''steam planet''
2024-10-15
[GEO.TV] New observations by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (Nasa's) James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) suggested a nearby alien exoplanet is shrouded in a thick envelope of steam.

This world, which is located around 100 light-years away from the Earth, has been designated as GJ 9827 d, reported Space.

It is around twice the size of the Earth and three times more massive than our planet with an atmosphere almost entirely composed of water vapour.

"This is the first time we're ever seeing something like this," team member and former University of Michigan undergraduate student Eshan Raul, currently at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, stated.

"The planet appears to be made mostly of hot water vapour, making it something we're calling a 'steam world.' To be clear, this planet isn't hospitable to at least the types of life that we're familiar with on Earth,'' the statement added.

It is worth noting that astronomers have long assumed that "steam worlds" like GJ 9827 d could exist, however, this is the first time such an exoplanet has been observed.

This planet is unlikely to support life, at least as we understand it, but it could help astronomers study other small exoplanets between the size of Earth and Neptune that are habitable, according to Raul.
Posted by:Fred

#2  The Science:

What makes GJ 9827 so significant isn't just its strange, steam-like atmosphere, but the weight of the molecules it's composed of.

According to the study, almost all exoplanets of such a size discovered by researchers have comprised lighter molecules, like hydrogen and helium. By observing GJ 9827, researchers were able to use a method called transmission spectroscopy to determine that its atmosphere's molecules are heavier, much like Earth's.

So while this steamy planet certainly wouldn't be able to support life as we know it, it may aid us in our search for other habitable planets.

"GJ 9827 d is the first planet where we detect an atmosphere rich in heavy molecules like the terrestrial planets of the solar system," said lead study author and University of Montréal astrophysicist Caroline Piaulet-Ghorayeb in a statement. "This is a huge step."

- Futurism
Posted by: mossomo   2024-10-15 13:24  

#1  Not the first of it's kind, just the first you've ever seen.
Posted by: ed in texas   2024-10-15 08:16  

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