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Africa Horn
The number of Kenyan soldiers in Somalia increased
2022-08-25
[ShabelleMedia] Refunds for Kenyan troops fighting al-Shabaab
...... al-Qaeda's tentacle in East Africa...
Death Eaters in Somalia exceeded the target by 20 per cent for the year ended June 2022, pointing to the presence of more soldiers than earlier projected.

The latest Treasury data says grants from the European Union
...the successor to the Holy Roman Empire, only without the Hapsburgs and the nifty uniforms and the dancing...
, the US, the UK and other partners rose to Ksh3.6 billion ($30 million) against a target of Ksh3 billion ($25 million).

More than half — Ksh1.846 billion ($15 million or 51.2 percent) of the funds were wired in the first quarter of the financial year, Ksh690 million ($5.7 million) in the third, while the remainder Ksh1.067 billion ($8.9 million) came after the term of the African Union
...a union consisting of 53 African states, most run by dictators of one flavor or another. The only all-African state not in the AU is Morocco. Established in 2002, the AU is the successor to the Organisation of African Unity (OAU), which was even less successful...
Mission in Somalia (Amisom) ended.

The disbursements for the year ended June 2022 were, however, the lowest in more than six years, having slid sharply compared with Ksh8.94 billion ($74.5 million) in the prior year.

The Treasury funds operations by the Kenya Defence Forces in war-torn Somalia and gets refunded by the Defence ministry once they get cash from the African Union.

African Union Transition Mission in Somalia (ATMIS) took over from Amisom on April 1 following approval from the United Nations
...an organization conceived in the belief that we're just one big happy world, with the sort of results you'd expect from such nonsense...
Security Council, ending the former’s 15 years of mission.

The ATMIS has been mandated to work with Somali National Security Forces towards lasting peace and stability in the Horn of Africa country, which has been ravaged by civil war for more than three decades.

Kenya Defence Forces (KDF), in the book titled War for Peace: Kenya’s Military in the African Mission in Somalia, 2011-2020— published May 8, 2020 — suggested that reforming the Somali National Army to take charge of sustainable peace should be the first pillar of the AU mission’s exit plan.

The second pillar is creating a "stable, peaceful and prosperous" Jubbaland, which has had relative peace amid years of civil strife in mainland Somalia by "securing routes in Jubbaland accessible to and used by al-Shabaab".

Kenya formally sent about 4,660 soldiers to Somalia in October 2011 after incessant attacks and kidnapping of civilians by al-Shabaab Death Eaters within its territory, numbers which have since been gradually trimmed.

A year later, the UN Security Council gave Kenya the green light to join Amisom, a decision that meant the Treasury would not bear the full costs of the incursion.

Earlier estimates showed the international community pays $1,028 (Ksh122,332 under prevailing rates) for each soldier per month. Their respective governments then deduct about $200 (Ksh23,800) for administrative costs, meaning the soldiers take home about $800 (Ksh95,200).

A leaked damming audit report by PwC Associates Ltd (Mauritius) earlier last year queried payment of soldiers who had left the mission, pointing to weak accountability measures in the payroll that resulted in possible loss of millions of dollars between 2016 and 2018.

Soldiers usually serve for one year which may be extended by a few months or cut short depending on the situation and the financial operations.

Under the Amisom, the EU funds largely catered for allowances for the about 20,000 Amisom troops and police, international and local civilian staff salaries and operational costs of their offices.
Posted by:trailing wife

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