You have commented 339 times on Rantburg.

Your Name
Your e-mail (optional)
Website (optional)
My Original Nic        Pic-a-Nic        Sorry. Comments have been closed on this article.
Bold Italic Underline Strike Bullet Blockquote Small Big Link Squish Foto Photo
China-Japan-Koreas
China gains a foothold in Australia's backyard
2022-03-31
[BBC] Late last week, a proposed security treaty between China and a tiny chain of islands in the Pacific sent shock waves across the ocean.

The leaked draft signalled that China could deploy troops to the Solomon Islands - and potentially establish a naval base there.

Nowhere was more alarmed than the Solomons' neighbour to the south, Australia - the bedrock regional partner of the Aukus alliance, a new security pact in the Pacific Ocean with the US and UK.

"The details of this deal are still uncertain. But even if it's smaller than the feared military base, it would be China's first foothold in the Pacific," says Prof Alan Gyngell from the Australian Institute of International Affairs.

The Solomon Islands and Australia have long been interlinked. Since World War Two, Australia has been the islands' largest aid donor, development partner and until now the sole security partner.

Australia's government was rocked and likely blindsided by the move, analysts say. Not that it hadn't been warned. Five years ago, Canberra sensed that China was encroaching on its "backyard" with Solomon internal politics at the time also driving up Chinese loans and economic investment.

Solomons ready to sign security pact, denies pressure for China base

[BenarNews] A controversial security agreement with China is "ready for signing," the leader of the Solomon Islands told Parliament but without revealing the details, saying only that his government had not been pressured to let China build a naval base in the country.

Prime Minister Manasseh Sogavare made the remarks to Parliament late Tuesday, according to multiple news reports. Neighboring powers have expressed concern over the pact that China has defended as normal cooperation with Pacific island nations.

"We are not pressured in any way by our new friends and there is no intention whatsoever to ask China to build a military base in the Solomon Islands," Sogavare was quoted as saying.

A draft agreement leaked online last week would allow Beijing to set up bases and deploy troops in the Solomon Islands, which lies about 1,700 km (1,050 miles) from the northeastern coast of Australia.

The document provoked fears in the region’s traditional powers, Australia and New Zealand, with New Zealand Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern saying that her country sees the pact as "gravely concerning."

It is unclear whether the leaked draft differs from the final agreement.

Sogavare told politicians that to achieve the nation’s security needs, "it is clear that we need to diversify the country’s relationship with other countries" but existing security arrangements with Australia would remain.

His policy of "diversification" was evident in November 2021 when Sogavare asked Australia, and after that China, to send police forces to help him quell violent mostly peaceful riots that rocked the capital, Honiara.

Alexander Vuving, a professor with the Hawaii-based Daniel K. Inouye Asia-Pacific Center for Security Studies, said Sogavare’s strategy is not unusual for leaders of small Pacific island states who are "willing to play the major powers off against each other, thus bloating their states’ values to the major powers."

A Chinese foreign ministry front man said on Tuesday that "normal law enforcement and security cooperation between China and Solomon Islands ... is consistent with international law and customary international practice."

"We hope relevant countries will earnestly respect Solomon Islands’ illusory sovereignty and its independent decisions instead of deciding what others should and should not do in a condescending manner," front man Wang Wenbin said.

CHINA’S GROWING PRESENCE IN PACIFIC
Beijing doesn’t hide its ambition to set up military bases in the region. Some Chinese analysts, such as Qi Huaigao, an associate professor at Fudan University, suggested that in order to compete with the United States in the Western Pacific, China needs to have bases in Solomon Islands, Samoa and Vanuatu for commercial and military supply purposes.

In 2018, media reports about China’s plan to build a base in Vanuatu prompted a stern warning from then-Australian Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull.

David Capie, director of the Center for Strategic Studies at the Victoria University of Wellington in New Zealand, told Radio Free Asia earlier this week that China "wants to be able to operate its rapidly growing navy out in the wider Pacific, complicating U.S. plans in the event of a future conflict."

"A base in the Pacific would let People’s Liberation Army Navy vessels operate far away from their home ports for longer and in the future might also be used for intelligence gathering and surveillance," he said.

It would greatly boost China’s capabilities in intelligence-collecting which is alleged to have often been done by marine research vessels.

Data provided by the ship-tracking website MarineTraffic show that China’s spacecraft-tracking ship Yuanwang-5 is currently operating in the Western Pacific, not far from the Solomon Islands.

Yuanwang-class ships are "multi-purpose signals and technical intelligence gathering platforms," said Paul Buchanan, director of the Auckland, New Zealand-based 36th Parallel Assessments risk consultancy.

The Yuanwang-5’s presence is normal but "it would not be surprising if it makes a port visit to Honiara as part of the deployment in order to register the seriousness of China’s intent in the region," Buchanan said.

Related: China likens Australia's 'disrespectful colonialism' towards Pacific islands to Russia's invasion of Ukraine as it lashes out at calls for an INVASION of the Solomon Islands over Beijing security deal
China sends chilling warning to Australia as its enforcement officers are seen training police in the Solomon Islands - as Communists power focus on areas surrounding the country
Related:
Solomon Islands: 2022-01-31 WWII: Japanese Invasion of New Britain
Solomon Islands: 2021-11-27 Solomon Islands Violence Recedes but Not Underlying Tension
Solomon Islands: 2021-11-26 Australia Sending Troops to Solomon Islands as Unrest Grows
Posted by:Skidmark

#2  On the Road for Uncle Sam
by Joey Adams
New York, NY: Bernard Geis Associates, Random House
1963
Pg. 188:
To tell the truth, I have difficulty separating Column A from Column B on a Chinese menu.
Posted by: Woozle Glusorong4800   2022-03-31 05:28  

#1  Corruption at work...
Posted by: Seeking Cure For Ignorance   2022-03-31 00:39  

00:00