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Africa North
HOR President Agila Saleh Realigns with LNA
2020-05-04
[LIBYAREVIEW] The President of the House of Representatives (HOR), Agila Saleh, issued a statement over a week ago in which he advanced a political solution to the Libyan crisis that consisted of establishing a new Presidential Council and appointing a Prime Minister.

The statement led to divisions in eastern Libya after it was welcomed by the United Nations
...a lucrative dumping ground for the relatives of dictators and party hacks...
Special Mission in Libya (UNSMIL) and the US Embassy, suggesting that the HOR head had clearly deviated from the Libyan National Army’s (LNA) pursuit of a military victory in western Libya.

After Saleh’s statement, Field Marshal Khalifa Haftar
...Self-proclaimed Field Marshal, served in the Libyan army under Muammar Qadaffy, and took part in the coup that brought Qadaffy to power in 1969. He became a prisoner of war in Chad in 1987. While held prisoner, he and his fellow officers formed a group hoping to overthrow Qadaffy, so it's kind of hard to describe him as a Qadaffy holdover. He was released around 1990 in a deal with the United States government and spent nearly two decades in the United States, gaining US citizenship. In 1993, while living in the United States, he was convicted in absentia of crimes against the Jamahiriya and sentenced to death. Haftar held a senior position in the anti-Qadaffy forces in the 2011 Libyan Civil War. In 2014 he was commander of the Libyan Army when the General National Congress (GNC) refused to give up power in accordance with its term of office. Haftar launched a campaign against the GNC and its Islamic fundamentalist allies. His campaign allowed elections to take place to replace the GNC, but then developed into a civil war. Guess you can't win them all. Actually, he is, but slowly...
called upon Libyans to decide who they wanted to run the country, which in turn led to people taking to the streets to support Haftar and protest Saleh.

It became clear that divisions between the two men were worsening and that Saleh, with the support of foreign actors, was hoping to launch a political grinding of the peace processor that excluded the LNA.

On Monday, Haftar issued a second statement in which he announced the LNA would accept the people’s mandate to govern Libya. He also nullified the Libyan Political Agreement in territories under the LNA’s control.

Saleh, in an attempt to curb public outrage, carried out an interview with Al Hurra to explain that his statement was misunderstood and that his proposal did not contradict what Haftar had said.

Saleh also said that he beloved the LPA was no longer a viable political framework, adding that the HOR would remain as the country’s sole legitimate body while a new government was formed.

However,
death is not the end. There remains the litigation over the estate...
Saleh later appeared to return to his initial statement in a meeting with representatives of the Obeidat tribe, during which he diverged from the LNA once again.

The meeting concluded with a statement that was constructed to suggest the Obeidat was siding with the HOR over the LNA.

Many of the tribal representatives that attended the meeting issued statements of their own to underline their support of the LNA’s self-proclaimed mandate to rule Libya.

By midweek, tensions went kaboom! in eastern Libya and pressure amassed against the HOR’s President. This forced Saleh to clarify his position and realign with the LNA in an interview with Al Marsad.

Sources close to Saleh told Libya Review that several actors had hoped to utilise Saleh in order to spur the political process forward without the LNA and had been applying a lot of pressure on him to do so.

According to the same source, these actors had assumed that the LNA had lost influence in eastern Libya and were not expecting to see such overwhelming support for the armed forces.

Today, the HoR issued a statement officially aligning itself with the LNA and condemned international forced that are "working to destabilise the LNA’s mission" and declaring that the Libyan Political Agreement (LPA) is no longer valid.

Posted by:Fred

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