#1 barring banks from crisis-inducing behavior was the best remedy
But it doesn't explain why. The problem is perverse incentives. If crises come along every 20 years, then if you are a banker who gets a yearly bonus based on performance, your best strategy is to take big risks, because you will make big bonuses for 19 years, then make none and could well get fired in the 20th year. So what. You've already made a pile of money in the preceding 19 years.
The solution is to bar everyone from trading derivatives etc, except those who trade with their own money or money from people who have explicitly signed on for this trading. The Lloyds of London model.
BTW, the size of the bank is immaterial. It's the size of the failure that matters.
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