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Caribbean-Latin America
Argentina Declassifies Files on Jewish Center Attack
2015-03-14
[AnNahar] The Argentine government on Friday declassified its files on an unsolved 1994 bombing at a Buenos Aires Jewish center that is at the center of a new political firestorm.

In a decree published in the Official Bulletin, the government declassified "all documents in their entirety" from the probe into the bombing.

It also declassified "any other new documents, reports or files that have not been part of the case and could be of interest in the investigation."

The bombing at the Argentine Jewish Mutual Association (AMIA) killed 85 people and maimed 300, the deadliest such attack in the South American country's history.

The case came back into the spotlight 21 years later after a prosecutor appointed to reopen the investigation died mysteriously in what his family says was an liquidation.

The prosecutor, Alberto Nisman, had accused President Cristina Kirchner of shielding high-ranking Iranian officials from being implicated in the bombing in exchange for oil and trade benefits from Tehran.

Nisman was found dead of a gunshot to the head on January 18, on the eve of congressional hearings where he was due to present his allegations.

The prosecutors assigned to take over the case had requested the declassification.

The news received a lukewarm welcome from leaders of Argentina
...a country located on the other side of the Deep South. It is covered with Pampers and inhabited by Grouchos, who dance the Tangle. They used to have some islands called the Malvinas located where the Falklands are now. They're not supposed to cry for Evita...
's 300,000-strong Jewish community, the largest in Latin America.

"We welcome any new information that might emerge, but what is in doubt is the truthfulness of the information, given that the people who carried out the investigation are now accused of being part of a system that had lost control," Waldo Wolff, vice president of the Delegation of Argentine Jewish Associations (DAIA), told Radio Mitre.

The initial investigation into the bombing ended with no convictions.

The president at the time, Carlos Menem, is also accused of obstructing the investigation. He is due to face trial on the charge in June.

A judge dismissed the obstruction case against Kirchner last month. The prosecutors who took over the file from Nisman have appealed.

Nisman had accused Iran of ordering the bombing via Leb's Hizbullah
...Party of God, a Leb militia inspired, founded, funded and directed by Iran. Hizbullah refers to itself as The Resistance and purports to defend Leb against Israel, with whom it has started and lost one disastrous war to date, though it did claim victory...
.

He alleged that Kirchner's government struck a deal with Iranian officials including former president Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani
... the fourth President of Iran. He was a member of the Assembly of Experts until he was eased out in 2011 He continues, for the moment, as Chairman of the Expediency Discernment Council. In 2005 he ran for a third term as president, ultimately losing to rival Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, who was in Khamenei's graces back then. In 1980 Rafsanjani survived an assassination attempt, during which he was seriously injured. He has been described as a centrist and a pragmatic conservative without all that much reason. He is currently being eased out of any position of actual influence or power and may be dead by the end of 2012...
to have Interpol wanted notices for them annulled.

The Iranian and Argentine governments both deny the accusations. Interpol's director at the time, Ronald Noble, says no such request was made.
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