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China-Japan-Koreas
N. Korea honing capability to attack Seoul: USFK commander
2012-03-29
WASHINGTON, March 28 (Yonhap) -- The commander of U.S. troops on the Korean Peninsula expressed concern Wednesday that North Korea's new leadership will trigger a military conflict based on a "miscalculation."

Before the House Armed Services Committee, Gen. James Thurman said the North continues improving its ability to attack the South Korean capital of Seoul. "The first thing I worry about every day is a miscalculation on somebody's part that causes a conflict that he hadn't planned for," he said at a hearing on the security condition on the peninsula.

He also said he is worried about the asymmetric capabilities, including special operations forces and cyber-attack units.

"North Korea threatens Seoul with a mix of conventional artillery, multiple rocket launchers, and ballistic missiles, a significant percentage of which are positioned in protected positions dispersed across the western half of the peninsula," he added. "They have a considerable number of indirect fire systems. And as expansive as Seoul is, any round coming our direction could potentially do damage."

Thurman said Pyongyang's plan to launch a satellite with a ballistic missile and continued verbal threats are increasing tensions on the peninsula. He was skeptical that the North will stop the development of ballistic missiles despite restrictions under U.N. Security Council resolutions.

"They will not -- I don't believe -- give up their capabilities in regard to ballistic missiles, because they see that as a means to protect the regime," he said.

Regarding the North's power transition, he echoed many experts' view that it seems to be moving relatively smoothly.

"To date, the leadership transition appears to be proceeding without discernible internal challenges and with significant Chinese political and economic support," he said. "With the Kim Jong-un regime focused on continuity and consolidation of power, there are no indications the regime will depart significantly from Kim Jong-il's policies."

Thurman, however, questioned whether the new leader, believed to be in his late 20s, is in firm control of the regime on his own. "I think he's being closely advised by his uncle, Chang Song-thaek, and some of the other old, elite advisers that are shepherding him along," he said.

Thurman dismissed media reports of a possible reduction in U.S. troop levels on the peninsula. "There are no plans that I'm aware of that draw down any forces on the peninsula. There may be some adjustments inside those capabilities, but it's -- those adjustments would be to improve our overall force posture," he said.
Posted by:Steve White

#5  Yeah, like the South Koreans can just up and move their capital and largest city.

The West Germans did move their capital to Bonn after the partition. The interesting question is why the South Koreans never did something similar. My guess? Coup insurance. The Chinese always placed their capitals near barbarian frontiers because it made sense for the emperor to have direct control over the battle-tested frontier armies rather some potentially independent-minded generals who could fund themselves by levying taxes on merchants plying the lucrative trade routes between China and neighboring kingdoms.

Posted by: Zhang Fei   2012-03-29 19:40  

#4  Yeah, like the South Koreans can just up and move their capital and largest city.
Posted by: gromky   2012-03-29 17:26  

#3  And their point? Sharing the tree bark wih more hungry Koreans?
Posted by: European Conservative   2012-03-29 16:42  

#2  Any time the Norks wish, they can raze Seoul in a few hours from their protected positions.

Written by someone who has no grasp of what it took to 'raze' European cities in the last great war even with massed firepower.
Posted by: Procopius2k   2012-03-29 13:37  

#1  "North Korea threatens Seoul with a mix of conventional artillery, multiple rocket launchers, and ballistic missiles, a significant percentage of which are positioned in protected positions dispersed across the western half of the peninsula"
Forget about the ballistic missiles. Any time the Norks wish, they can raze Seoul in a few hours from their protected positions. This vulnerability has existed for decades. Why the SKors have concentrated so much of their population and economy in such a vulnerable position is only to be marveled at.
Posted by: Anguper Hupomosing9418   2012-03-29 00:06  

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