[Dawn] Clashes that killed at least 40 people overnight in Karachi scared residents off its streets on Tuesday as Pakistan's largest city was on alert for more violence after the shooting of a leader in a dominant political party.Police said more than 90 people were maimed and dozens of vehicles and shops torched as mobs who took to the streets after Raza Haider, a member of the provincial Sindh Assembly from the Muttahida Quami Movement (MQM), was bumped off on Monday along with his hired muscle while attending a funeral.
The government blamed the Pak Taliban and the banned militant group Sipah-e-Sahaba Pakistan (SSP) for the killing of the lawmaker.
I'm not too sure what they mean by "banned." It doesn't seem to mean dissolved, its members arrested or dispersed.
Twenty people have been selectively jugged in connection with the violence, federal Interior Minister Rehman Malik told the Senate on Tuesday.
The violence once again raised fears of instability in Karachi, a city of 18 million and Pakistan's commercial hub,
Instability in Pakistain? How could you tell?
and about the flight of Taliban militants to the city after army offensives against their bases in Pakistan's northwest.
Some analysts said the violence could ultimately affect the economy. Karachi is home to the country's main port, the central bank and the stock exchange, which has so far seen thin trade and will close an hour early because of the violence. "This obviously raises concern and anxiety, and if these things continue, Pakistan's economy gets undermined," said Hasan-Askari Rizvi, a political and security analyst. "It is a pathetic situation and exposes the helplessness of the government to perform its basic duty towards its citizens," said Rizvi.
That's assuming the government doesn't see its basic duty as milking the citizenry...
The stock market was open on Tuesday but trade was dull and attendance thin due to security concerns.
"Okay, honey! I'm about to leave for the stock exchange!"
[BANG! BANG! BANGETY BANG!]
"Y'know, I think I'll take the day off. We don't spend enough time together..."
The main index was flat by 1:00 pm (0800 GMT), but dealers said the violence could dampen investor sentiment.
Police and officials said that they also found evidence suggesting that militants had planned a suicide kaboom during Haider's funeral, scheduled for later on Tuesday.
"On the basis of evidence available at the moment, it (the killing of Haider) was carried out by the Tehrik-e-Taliban and Sipah-e-Sahaba," Malik told reporters in Islamabad.
Two branches of the same organization...
The MQM, a coalition partner in the federal as well as the provincial Sindh government, renewed calls for a crackdown on militants after the killing of its lawmaker. "For the past 3 to 4 years we have been pointing out and giving evidence about the presence of Taliban and extremists in Karachi," said Wasay Jalil, a spokesman for the MQM. "We were ridiculed at that time. But now everyone is admitting that the Taliban and the SSP are here."
POLITICAL FORCES AND ARMED GROUPS
On Tuesday, a day after the killing, Karachi was tense as police and paramilitary troops patrolled deserted streets. Hyderabad, the second largest city of the province, was also largely deserted as were other towns after the MQM called for three days of mourning. "This could be the last nail in the coffin and could be disastrous for the stock market because as it is, volume has been below average and this may lead to foreign investors exiting the market," said Sajid Bhanji, a director at brokerage Arif Habib Ltd, of Haider's killing and the ensuring violence.
Karachi has a long history of
"Most of the city's inhabitants are murderous lunatics, y'know..."
Including last night's death toll, officials say at least 193 people have been killed in hits since the start of the year, although analysts and political parties say the number is likely much higher.
Mohajirs, the descendants of Urdu-speakers who migrated from India after the creation of Pakistan in 1947, are the biggest community and dominate the city's administration through the MQM. It is also home to the largest concentration of ethnic Pashtun primitives outside the northwest.
Government officials also say criminals, including drug lords competing for turf in the city's teeming neighbourhoods, take advantage of the tension, complicating the police's difficulties.