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Caucasus/Russia/Central Asia
Deadly explosions on Moscow Metro system
2010-03-29
25 in the first bomb -more in the second
At least 38 people have been killed after two female suicide bombers blew themselves up on Moscow Metro trains in the morning rush hour, officials say. Twenty-four died in the first blast at 0756 (0356 GMT) as a train stood at the central Lubyanka station, beneath the offices of the FSB intelligence agency.

About 40 minutes later, a second explosion ripped through a train at Park Kultury, leaving another 14 dead.

The FSB said it was likely a group from the North Caucasus was responsible.

The BBC's Richard Galpin in Moscow says no group has yet said it carried out the attacks, but past suicide bombings in the capital have been carried out by or blamed on Islamist rebels fighting for independence in Chechnya.

In February, Chechen rebel leader Doku Umarov said "the zone of military operations will be extended to the territory of Russia... the war is coming to their cities".

At an emergency meeting with senior officials, President Dmitry Medvedev vowed to uphold the "policy of suppressing terror and the fight against terrorism".

"We will continue operations against terrorists without compromises and to the end," he said.

Federal security forces have scored a series of successes against militants in the North Caucasus in recent weeks. In February, at least 20 insurgents were killed in an operation by troops in Ingushetia.

Emergency services ministry spokeswoman Irina Andrianova said the first explosion tore through the second carriage of a train as it stood at Lubyanka at the peak of the rush hour. The station, on both the busy Sokolnicheskaya and Tagansko-Krasnopresnenskaya lines, lies beneath the headquarters of the Federal Security Service (FSB).

"I was moving up on the escalator when I heard a loud bang, a blast. A door near the passage way arched, was ripped out and a cloud of dust came down on the escalator," an eyewitness named Alexei told Rossiya 24 TV channel.

"People started running, panicking, falling on each other," he said.

The second blast at Park Kultury, which is six stops away from Lubyanka on the Sokolnicheskaya line, came at 0838 (0438 GMT). It struck at the back of the train as people were getting on board.

"I was in the middle of the train when somewhere in the first or second carriage there was a loud blast. I felt the vibrations reverberate through my body," one passenger told the RIA news agency.

"People were yelling like hell," he said. "There was a lot of smoke and within about two minutes everything was covered in smoke."

More than 60 people were injured in the two attacks, 30 of them badly, officials said.

In a meeting with President Medvedev, FSB chief Alexander Bortnikov said its investigators believed the attacks had been carried out by "terrorist groups related to the North Caucasus".

"This is likely to be our main conclusion, because fragments of the bodies of two female suicide bombers were found earlier at the scene of the incident and examinations show that these individuals came from the North Caucasus region," he said.

Citing a preliminary forensic report, Mr Bortnikov added that the devices had been made with the powerful explosive, hexogen, which is more commonly known as RDX.

The bomb that went off at Lubyanka station had an equivalent force of up to 4kg of TNT, while the bomb at Park Kultury was equivalent to 1.5-2kg of TNT, he said. The devices were filled with chipped iron rods and screws for shrapnel.

Federal prosecutors said they had opened an investigation into "suspected acts of terrorism".

'Heinous crime'
Moscow's Metro is one of the most-used underground railways in the world, carrying about 5.5 million passengers a day. Parts of the system were closed down as a precaution after the bombings, and 700 interior ministry troops deployed on the streets.

"The whole city is a mess, people are calling each other, the operators can't cope with such a huge number of calls at a time," said Olga, a BBC News website reader in Moscow. "Those who witnessed the tragedy can't get over the shock."

President Medvedev asked officials to increase security on the public transport system nationwide. "What was being done needs to be substantially strengthened," he said. "Look at this problem on the scale of the state, not only as it applies to a particular type of transport and a particular city."

Prime Minister Vladimir Putin, who has cut short a visit to the Siberian city of Krasnoyarsk, said a crime that was "terrible in its consequences and heinous in its manner" had been committed.

"I am confident that law enforcement bodies will spare no effort to track down and punish the criminals. Terrorists will be destroyed," he added.

US President Barack Obama condemned the "outrageous acts", and said the American people stood united with the people of Russia in opposition to violent extremism.

The EU's foreign affairs chief, Baroness Ashton, also condemned the bombings and offered the bloc's "solidarity to the Russian authorities". Nato Secretary-General Anders Fogh Rasmussen pledged its commitment to fight with Russia against terrorism.

The co-ordinated attacks were the deadliest in Moscow since February 2004, when at least 39 people were killed by a bomb on a packed metro train as it approached the Paveletskaya station. Six months later, a suicide bomber blew herself up outside another station, killing 10 people. Both attacks were blamed on Chechen rebels.

In November, Doku Umarov said his Caucasian Mujahadeen had carried out a bombing that killed 26 people on board an express train travelling from Moscow to Russia's second city of St Petersburg.

The attack came six months after President Medvedev declared an end to Russia's "counter-terrorism operations" in Chechnya, in a bid to "further normalise the situation" after 15 years of conflict that claimed more than 100,000 lives and left it in ruins.

Despite this, the mainly Muslim republic continues to be plagued by violence, and over the past two years Islamist militants have stepped up attacks in neighbouring Ingushetia and Dagestan.
Posted by:3dc

#25  Just in case you're wondering what's in it for the female suicide bombers:
Girls Gone Wild
Fundamentalist Muslim mythology has it that terrorist "martyrs" are greeted in heaven by 72 virgins. With Palestinian Arabs increasingly making use of female suicide bombers, we've often wondered what they get in heaven. Now we have the answer, thanks to a report in London's Sunday Telegraph from an Israeli prison:

One of the inmates, Ayat Allah Kamil, 20, from Kabatya, told me why she had wanted to become a martyr: "Because of my religion. I'm very religious. For the holy war [jihad] there's no difference between men and women shaid [martyrs]."

According to the Koran, male martyrs are welcomed to Paradise by 72 beautiful virgins. Ayat, as with many of the women she is incarcerated with, believes that a woman martyr "will be the chief of the 72 virgins, the fairest of the fair."

That is to say, the highest aspiration for a fundamentalist Palestinian girl is murder, suicide and prostitution. Has there ever been a more depraved culture?
Posted by: tipper   2010-03-29 21:51  

#24  WAFF > AZERBAIJIAN SAYS PLOT THWARTED TO ATTACK SCHOOL.

* SAME > HAMAS CALLS FOR SUICIDE OPERATIONS AGZ ISRAELI BUSES AND RESTAURANTS.
Posted by: JosephMendiola   2010-03-29 19:01  

#23  sorry but why would Russia want our say in anything like this. Seems too me their responses have been alot better than ours and they have plenty of good weapons. Their only weak spot is the conscript army like was sent too chechnya in the first place.
Posted by: chris   2010-03-29 13:13  

#22  The former Soviet state has never been hesitant about meting out retribution on Islamic hardliners. When Islamic fundamentalists kidnapped four Soviet diplomats in Beirut on 30 September 1985, at the height of the foreign hostage crisis in Lebanon, and demanded Moscow press its client state Syria to stop shelling Sunni Muslim militiamen in the northern port of Tripoli, the KGB responded with characteristic vigour.

After clandestine negotiations failed to secure the men's release, Soviet agents grabbed half a dozen fundamentalists in West Beirut and reportedly sliced off a few of their fingers, sending the severed digits to the fundamentalist leadership with the message: "Release our people or you'll get your people back piece by piece."


Link
Posted by: Besoeker   2010-03-29 11:44  

#21  That's OK Besoeker,
They don't have anyone with a last names of Bush or Cheney.
Posted by: Frozen Al   2010-03-29 11:39  

#20  Oh but Lex, the Spetsnaz are icky. They use Enhanced Interrogation Techniques and operate after the sun goes down.
Posted by: Besoeker   2010-03-29 10:43  

#19  And pay Putin whatever his price is, transferred to his numbered accounts in Zurich and Vaduz. Can't be more than a TARP, max.
Posted by: lex   2010-03-29 10:38  

#18  Bring SpetsNaz to Helmland province to do the mokriye dela. Share missile technology with the Russians and put a joint US-Russian base on Ajad's doorstep, in Azerbaijan.
Posted by: lex   2010-03-29 10:37  

#17  Russian advisors in Afghanistan. Is it time?
Posted by: Besoeker   2010-03-29 10:32  

#16  If only we had sprayed the poppy fields of Afghanistan ...

Time to offer this task to the Russians?
Posted by: gorb   2010-03-29 10:29  

#15  The Russians launched their version of a 'truce and dialogue' solution to Chechnya about six months ago.

Subsequently, they (the Russians) gathered a lot of praise from various internationalists, moderate moslems, etc.

Hope and change.
Posted by: lord garth   2010-03-29 09:44  

#14  If only we had sprayed the poppy fields of Afghanistan ...
Posted by: Steve White   2010-03-29 09:40  

#13  Russians will not be politically correct in their response.
Posted by: Abu Uluque   2010-03-29 09:03  

#12  This dude is the prime suspect in the Russian coverage.
Posted by: Mizzou Mafia   2010-03-29 08:39  

#11  Don't know why the link function didn't work, but it's here: http://rt.com/On_Air.html
Posted by: Mizzou Mafia   2010-03-29 08:37  

#10  Russia Today is streaming coverage here:

I've been to both those stations. The centrally located one is very, very, deep.
Posted by: Mizzou Mafia   2010-03-29 08:37  

#9  Some photos from the scene of the attack (Warning .. some are graphic)
Posted by: tipper   2010-03-29 06:37  

#8  It's Bush's fault.
Posted by: no mo uro   2010-03-29 06:24  

#7  These subway systems also doubled as bomb bunkers so rescue so deep underground is very cumbersome and time consuming.

There will be hell to pay for this.
Posted by: newc   2010-03-29 06:17  

#6  Radio said stations were very deep, so it takes longer to get out and complicates rescues. Imagine 150 feet of stairs - going up.
Posted by: Bobby   2010-03-29 05:49  

#5  Expect western feminazis to gush about "Gender equality in Islam".
Posted by: g(r)omgoru   2010-03-29 04:50  

#4  THE twin blasts on the Moscow metro that killed dozens of people today were carried out by female suicide bombers, Russia's FSB security service said.
Posted by: phil_b   2010-03-29 04:46  

#3  Well, it's Russians' own fault for supporting the Zionist entity.
Posted by: g(r)omgoru   2010-03-29 04:39  

#2  See also TOPIX > RUSSIAN "NYET" TO NATO EXTENSION EAST.
Posted by: JosephMendiola   2010-03-29 03:24  

#1  TWO suicide bombers blew themselves up today on trains on Moscow's metro system, killing more than 30 people during morning rush-hour, emergency workers and prosecutors said.

More at link
Posted by: phil_b   2010-03-29 03:12  

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