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Home Front: WoT
Supreme Court sides with Gitmo detainees
2008-06-13
Follow-up and opportunity for more discussion. I think the USSC blew it.
WASHINGTON—The Supreme Court sent an urgent message to the White House on Thursday, saying clearly that the Bush administration no longer controls the fate of the almost 300 prisoners held at the U.S. naval base in Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.
Hugh Hewitt has the best headline -- The United States Supreme Court Versus America: Awarding "The Privilege of Habeas Corpus To Terrorists". This is a terrible decision, written by five justices and their law clerks, that is going to end up with dead Americans.
In a 5-4 decision, the court essentially gave the nation's federal courts supervisory authority over those detainees, holding that the inmates can have judges review the government's rationale for keeping them locked up without charges. "The laws and Constitution are designed to survive, and remain in force, in extraordinary times," wrote Justice Anthony Kennedy for the majority.
There's a hoary old legal chestnut about how "The Constitution is not a suicide pact". Justice Kennedy and four of our other justices have forgotten that. They're extending the protection of the Constitution to a group of people who --

-- are not US citizens or residents
-- do not live in the US
-- are open enemies of the US
-- were captured in battle
-- did not abide by the Geneva Conventions themselves
-- reject our Constitution
-- reject everything we stand for
-- want us dead.

Amazingly enough, Justice Kennedy doesn't understand that, and at the end of his opinion he pretty much admits that he and the other justices and judges don't understand, and don't have the information, and don't have the analysis skills to understand what terrorists are doing and what the threat is to our country. But he still thinks they can be released -- and make no mistake, this is all about releasing terrorists. Habeas corpus is the thin edge of the wedge, and this centuries-old legal tradition will be used to free terrorists who will then seek to kill Americans.
For most of the prisoners, it will be the first time an independent body has probed into the circumstances of their extended detention. Lawyers for the prisoners believe many of them will be quickly freed and returned to their native countries or perhaps other places. "A lot of these cases are just going to be gone," said Michael Ratner, the president of the Center for Constitutional Rights, the public interest law firm that represented a group of 37 detainees before the Supreme Court.
Careful how you say that, 'just going to be gone' has different meanings to different people ...
The opinion's transfer of power to civilian courts enraged the justices who dissented from the opinion, as well as outside critics. "The court has conferred upon civilian judges the right to make military decisions," said Sen. Lindsay Graham (R-S.C.). "These judges have virtually no training in military matters. Yet civilian judges, in some of the most liberal district courts in the country, will have an opportunity to determine who is a threat to the United States."
It's not just that more liberal district court judges will get a crack at releasing terrorists, it's that we'll have a couple of hundred judges, each with their own opinions, views and bias, making decisions. Anyone think they'll all render the same opinions on the same mooks? Anyone? Bueller?

And so all these decisions will be appealed, and the whole thing will eventually end up back at the USSC, whereupon the government will be told once again that whatever procedures they set up, it isn't good enough.
In his dissent, Justice Antonin Scalia suggested the decision "will almost certainly cause more Americans to be killed" because, he said, it will lead to the release of hostile terrorists.
Justice Scalia understands that there is a war going on. He also understands that the Constitution gives the Executive and Legislative branches of government responsibility for starting, conducting and ending wars. The Judicial branch doesn't have a role in war, and it certainly appears that the Framers got that one right.
In a sense, the court told the administration that its time had run out. For more than four years, government lawyers have struggled to satisfy the court that some sort of process was in place in Guantanamo to separate those detainees who may pose a threat to the United States from those who were innocently caught up in the dragnet cast in the wake of the attacks on Sept. 11, 2001.

Thursday marked the third time the justices have rejected those efforts as being insufficient.
Not that they've told us what is acceptable to them; we were supposed to read their opinions and some turkey entrails to figure that out ...
And this time, there won't be a chance for another shot. It was clear from the tenor of the decision that the justices' patience had been exhausted. "Some of these petitioners have been in custody for six years with no definitive judicial determination as to the legality of their detention," Kennedy wrote.
The victims of the terrorists are still dead, too ...
The bulk of the detainees remaining at Guantanamo—about 260—will have their cases heard individually by U.S. District Court judges in Washington in what's known as a habeas corpus proceeding. In these cases, the government will have the burden of showing why a prisoner should continue to be held without charges. "We think it's unlikely in most of the cases the government will be able to do that," Ratner said.
Other than that they're likely to kill people, since they were captured on a battlefield.
Compounding the problem will be that any evidence obtained through torture or coercion at Guantanamo is likely to be inadmissible in federal court. The inmate will also have the opportunity to offer exculpatory evidence.
A few were indeed tortured. That was wrong. The rest will likely go free because the liberal judges won't want to pay attention.
The judge can then order his continued detention without a charge being filed against him; that the government charge the detainee or release him; or that he be released and transferred to another country.
Since when can a judge order a prisoner to be transferred? Especially if the other country doesn't want the mook?
That judge will also have the authority to block a transfer of a prisoner by the Pentagon on the grounds that he may be re-incarcerated or tortured if shipped to his home country, and perhaps order him transferred to a different country.
Since when do judges make those decisions? I said yesterday that the simplest work-around to handling the prisoners, other than shooting them (which we don't want to do, as much as we want to do it) is to hold them in cooperation with and in another country. If we grab them in Afghanistan, we hold them in Bagram. If we grab them in Iraq they go to a prison there.

Just what exactly will a federal district court judge do about that? I'll tell you what: the lawyers are now planning to extend their ability to 'regulate' how the US keeps prisoners by reaching into other countries. One of the premises of the ruling today is that we control Gitmo completely, but we don't control Bagram or Balad in that way, so as long as our allies will cooperate, we have a solution. The Amnesia Int'l folks have already thought of that one, it seems, so we'll see them waging law in the near future.

We need to empty Gitmo ASAP. Throw the less valuable mooks back into the field and make sure, if they ever pick up a weapon again, that they don't become prisoners.
The decision does not affect the small group of detainees who are now facing trials through the controversial military tribunal system at Guantanamo.

Some outside critics were were supportive of the ruling. Jonathan Turley, a law professor at George Washington University here, said that "the impact of this decision is enormous for the legal system. We have lost so much credibility internationally."
In part because of folks like you. Had we handled these mooks just as prescribed by the Geneva Conventions, the mooks would be dead/incarcerated already.
Most of the habeas corpus actions have already been filed at the federal court in Washington and its chief judge, Royce Lamberth, said he would begin making preparations for the judges to hear the flood of politically sensitive and contentious cases. President George W. Bush, in Italy, said he did not agree with the decision, but that the government would abide by it while studying legislative options that could limit it.

Administration critics, such as Dalia Hashad of Amnesty International USA, still worry that the Pentagon will seek to get around the court's mandate, perhaps by releasing detainees to be jailed in other countries before their cases can be reviewed. "The Bush administration has been so adamant about doing what they want, regardless of its legality, that despite today's claim that Bush will respect the decision, I'm still concerned that he'll find a way to do what he wants," she said.
Bush just said he'd abide by the law, Dalia, so he's not been getting around anything. Sure wish Amnesia Int'l would pay this much attention to Daniel Pearl's killers ...
For many who have watched the conflict between the court and the executive branch unfold over the past six years, the decision came as no surprise. Turley called it "the defining moment of the Bush administration."

John McGinnis, a law professor at Northwestern University, said that while he disagreed with the decision, the administration could have avoided the fight by simply cooperating with Congress to find an acceptable procedure years ago instead of going it alone. And, he said, it was a matter of a weakened president no longer having the political muscle to fend off defeat. "It would have been much harder to strike this down when Bush was a popular president with substantial more time remaining in office," McGinnis said, "than when he was an unpopular lamest of ducks."
I propose the Twenty-Eighth amendment to the Constitution of the United States --

Section 1. The right of habeas corpus, and other rights of the people under this Constitution, shall not be construed as to apply to persons who are not citizens of the United States, and who are held by the United States as enemy combatants in time of war.

Section 2. No citizen or subject of any Foreign State shall be held by the United States, outside of a time of war, except as provided by law or treaty.

Section 3. The Congress shall have power to enforce, by appropriate legislation, the provisions of this article.
Posted by:Steve White

#11  "Sergeant!"

"Yes, LT?"

"The word just came down. We gotta' get Muji-612 ready to go."

"I'm sorry, LT. I can't do that."

"Why not?"

"Because Muji-612 is gone, sir."

"Whattaya' mean, he's gone?"

"He's gone, LT."

"I see...very good then. Carry on, Sergeant."

"Yes, sir. Carrying on, sir."

Posted by: FOTSGreg   2008-06-13 18:52  

#10  Someone mentions "revolution." That happens when a majority is oppressed. I could see an Obama government alienating 80% of the population. As for the Euros, they are de-nationalizing while the Muslims are using human rights laws to build up their "ummah" (community). There could be national revolutions in Europe.
Posted by: McZoid   2008-06-13 15:36  

#9  Are you talking about the Terrorists or the Justices Darth?
Posted by: CrazyFool   2008-06-13 13:59  

#8  The behavior of Lawyers and Judges is one of the five reasons I see the United States having another revolution within the next ten years, just behind taxes and government "regulation", and ahead of earmarks and corruption.
Posted by: Old Patriot   2008-06-13 13:54  

#7  Hold and interrogate them in small and secret locations, then dump them into the middle of the ocean from great hight.

End of problem.
Posted by: DarthVader   2008-06-13 10:59  

#6  Deguello is now the Supreme Court enforced policy.
Posted by: OldSpook   2008-06-13 10:34  

#5  Would those be the same Advocate Judges who consider themselves 'Princes of the United States' able to proclaim edicts in the form of 'findings'?

Those Judges?

I'm sure Am-Nasy International and CAIR are drooling over this. Just doing their part to advance the Jihad.
Posted by: CrazyFool   2008-06-13 08:47  

#4  Nimble, You seem awfully sure about that. I see these judges cutting many if not all of these people loose.
Posted by: Hellfish   2008-06-13 08:36  

#3  All this really does is generate more billable hours for attorneys on the government payroll. No district court judge is going to release a pow (Clinton appointees excepted). They just have to listen to a bunch of argument before saying, No.
Posted by: Nimble Spemble   2008-06-13 08:22  

#2  This is awful, but enemy combatants still have to show cause, viz release. Most won't be able to do that. Frankly, I would have done exactly what military justice did to the Germans who were caught in US uniforms during the Battle of the Bulge: summary judgment and quick battle field execution by firing squad.

http://supremecourtus.gov/opinions/07pdf/06-1195.pdf

Scalia's dissent is worth a look.
Posted by: McZoid   2008-06-13 07:26  

#1  you can't extend the constitution to dead men. Just saying. No prisoners
Posted by: Frank G   2008-06-13 06:22  

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