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Science & Technology
Lockheed Martin's Secretly Built Airship Makes First Flight
2006-02-09
It may not be the Walrus, but it's apparently the Walrus' cousin's uncle's college roomate, or something...

SKUNKS WORKING


Lockheed Martin Advanced Development Projects is making perhaps the first realistic tests of a hybrid airship--a concept that dates back many decades but that is just now being tried at a significant scale.

The Skunk Works had secretly built the craft and hoped for a quiet first flight at its Palmdale, Calif., facility, but a few passers-by noticed the strange object in the sky.

The Defense Dept. is showing interest in two categories of airships--those that can carry large cargo at low altitude, exemplified by the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (Darpa) Walrus program, and those that can operate in high-altitude low-wind conditions and remain on station for long periods of time. The configuration of the Skunks Works ship indicates it is the former--a hybrid heavy-load carrier...

...A hybrid airship derives most of its lift by being filled with a lighter-than-air gas such as helium. Overall, it is heavier than air and gains the final 20% or so of lift by flying like an aircraft, but with slow takeoff and landing speeds that allow operations from short unprepared strips.

The Skunk Works made the first flight of its "P-791" testbed on Jan. 31 at its facility on the Palmdale Air Force Plant 42 airport. The manned flight was about a 5-min. circuit around the airport in the morning and appeared to be successful. The company did not announce or want to discuss the flight.

The P-791 is not part of a government contract, but rather an independent research and development project by the Skunk Works to better understand airship capabilities and technologies, such as materials, a company official says. However, it may also be a quarter-scale prototype of a heavy-lifter.

TO GAIN MORE SPAN TO ACT LIKE a wing, the P-791 is three pressurized lobes joined together. An observer of the first flight says it was about the size of three Fuji blimps blended together. The Fuji blimp, a Skyship 600 model, is 206 ft. long. That suggests the P-791 would have a gross lift of roughly 3-5 tons.

Not enough for the Sparrowhawk fighters... yet. And too bad for the conspiracy minded, it isn't triangular, the way JP Aerospace's designs are...
Posted by:Phil

#2  That high altitude, low-movement dirigible would seem to be just the thing for Israel, in that it could give them constant surveillance of the Paleo lands, and they would be able to identify and counterbattery a missile site even before it was fully set up.

A Walrus, on the other hand, might be best adapted with an "airwing"-type lift (see airwing.com), which is a grain-harvester-looking prop believed to be more powerful, and quieter, than a helicopter.
Posted by: Anonymoose   2006-02-09 20:04  

#1  Borgboy waits in hope for the re-emergence of "Project Orion"...
Posted by: borgboy   2006-02-09 20:00  

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