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Home Front: Culture Wars
Resuscitating the Daily Newspaper
2005-11-10
BY JAMES LILEKS
According to recent surveys of newspaper readership, you are not reading this. You didn't even buy the paper. You get your news from somewhere else -- the Internet, talk radio, an alien satellite that pipes everything through your fillings, the guy at the coffee shop who can't shut up about Dick Cheney.

No one is reading newspapers. Not even the people who make the newspaper. Even its traditional markets -- cat-box liner, packing for glassware when you move -- have been taken over by new alternatives. (You can pack your glassware in cat-box litter, for example.) Newspapers are dead.

Really? People have been predicting the death of papers since TV started slaughtering the afternoon dailies. The rise of the home computer, for example, convinced investors to sink bazillions in proprietary systems that delivered the news on eye-killing, tumor-inducing low-res monitors. Newspapers survived. AOL did not kill the paper, because the daily paper never had AOL's technological problems. (I can't open the paper! It's busy!) Cable talk shows did not kill the paper, unless you believe people have decided that Bill O'Reilly somehow replaces the comics and horoscopes.

Bias didn't kill the papers; even if you believe that the modern paper is staffed entirely with Bolsheviks intent on forcing everyone into hemp jumpsuits and hybrid autos, the market for lefty-slanted news is still substantial. If you can't make a pretty penny peddling Bush-Is-Evil in this market, you're not trying.

What threatens newspapers is the medium itself. Its virtues are undeniable -- it has dispatches from foreign lands, lost-pet ads, AND it mops up spills. It has ease of use, serendipity, tradition, a reputation assembled over the decades, a mix of high and low. That's the problem: It's all things to all people.

This is the era of narrowcasting, of picking and choosing from a hundred different sources, most of which cover the topic better than most newspapers. No one interested in computers bothers with what newspapers have to say about the subject; no one eager to discuss the last episode of "Lost" flips to the TV page on Thursday morn. It's all on the Web -- the greatest public square in human history, complete with pickpockets and sphincterless pigeons.

Technology is rewriting the paradigms with such speed that newspapers can barely report on them in a timely fashion, let alone adapt.

A layout artist using a fancy program to arrange wire copy on a page is still doing a Gutenberg, so to speak. Meanwhile, the technologically savvy are plucking their own information out of the ether and sorting it to fit their twitchy modern lives. NBC provides podcasts of its popular news programs, and you can automate the download. Grab the iPod on the way out the door, connect the FM transmitter in the car, and voila: customized radio en route to work. How can newspapers compete without giving every subscriber a personal servant who reads the paper aloud from the back seat?

But it's not a fatal spiral. Not if newspapers go local. Unfortunately, most papers still see themselves as the Trusted Guardians of the Global Yesterday, serving up a cold meal of worldwide news to people who've already read the updates on the Web. This is a mistake. Leave the big picture to The New York Times and the Washington Post and the networks. Get small. Only newspapers have the resources to cover their hometowns. Yes, newspaper readers want to know about the world. But they also want crime and restaurant reviews and cute spelling bee winners and dog photos and anti-pothole crusades.

Also, stop chasing the younger market. They do not care what your reviewer thinks of "Doom the Movie." They played the game AND blew through the expansion pack AND downloaded a bootleg of the film on BitTorrent. Trying to court this demographic makes newspapers look like Grandpa doing the Funky Chicken, and it hurts.

In any case, newspapers are dead, the experts assure us. Pity, but these things happen. Media rise and fall. People move on. Why, once upon a time, millions of Americans got their news and opinions by listening to the AM band of the radio. AM radio! Really.

Who could imagine such a thing today?
Posted by:Steve

#8  Time, Globe, and Post? Let 'em RIP.
Posted by: Bobby   2005-11-10 21:51  

#7  He doesn't mention the real killer for newspapers - the lose of classified ads. Earlier this year online classifieds past (in volume) print ads in Oz. Not only are the ads a major revenue source, they are the reason many people buy the newspaper.
Posted by: phil_b   2005-11-10 19:04  

#6  I think the newspapers have flatlined for a lack of truth.
Posted by: John Q. Citizen   2005-11-10 17:41  

#5  I do still go on the rare Sunday binge tho. Much rarer the locals newspaper rack clusters are getting smaller and further away.
Posted by: Shipman   2005-11-10 17:20  

#4  10 years ago I took 3 dailies. On Sunday 5. Now the local TLH Democrat only.... for sprots and obits only. I'd say comics... but the damn things are butchered and shrunk to an unreadable mess. I'm not watching anymore TeeVee tho... wonder what it is... age?
Posted by: Shipman   2005-11-10 17:18  

#3  Resuscitating the Daily Newspaper


Lileks answers all the questions except why you'd want to
Posted by: Hupamp Phaiter9486   2005-11-10 16:07  

#2  Resuscitating the Daily Newspaper

Maybe if the media simply stated the facts wirh regard to the news and let us come to our own conclusions, instead of slanting their "reporting" to suit their political views...
Posted by: Bomb-a-rama   2005-11-10 14:47  

#1  Yes James. And there are still people who ride horses and if you go to Amish country they still employ the old horse and buggy. I'm sure the old media will still be around in the future, just like the big band sound can be found today someplace, somewhere. Its just that as the generations pass, those more comfortable with change at the speed of light will be found before their digital based technology rather than the bird cage liner.
Posted by: Greregum Phomong6307   2005-11-10 11:26  

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