Commentary by Russian military journalist Boris Rohzin is in italics.
[ColonelCassad] Putin signed a new concept of Russian foreign policy that was being prepared during 2022. The old one was adopted in 2016 and is completely outdated. Now, at the doctrinal level (unlike the previous one), the fight against American hegemony is spelled out, as well as the basic vision of a future multipolar world order without a clear hegemon.
Actually, this de jure fixes the already de facto process of Russia's exit from the unipolar American world and the nature of the contradictions between the Russian Federation and the United States that cannot be eliminated at the current stage. And there are still a lot of progress.
The concept of foreign policy of the Russian Federation
Formation of a just and sustainable world order
18. Russia seeks to form a system of international relations that would ensure reliable security, preservation of cultural and civilizational identity, equal development opportunities for all states, regardless of their geographical location, size of territory, demographic, resource and military potentials, political, economic and social structure. In order to meet these criteria, the system of international relations must be multipolar and based on the following principles:
1) sovereign equality of states, respect for their right to choose models of development, social, political and economic structure;
2) rejection of hegemony in international affairs;
3) cooperation based on a balance of interests and mutual benefit;
4) non-interference in internal affairs;
5) the supremacy of international law in the regulation of international relations, the rejection of all states from the policy of double standards;
6) indivisibility of security in global and regional aspects;
7) the diversity of cultures, civilizations and models of organization of society, the refusal of all states to impose on other countries their development models, ideological and value orientations, reliance on a spiritual and moral guideline that is common to all world traditional religions and secular ethical systems;
8) responsible leadership of the leading states, aimed at ensuring stable and favorable conditions for development both for themselves and for other countries and peoples;
9) the leading role of sovereign states in making decisions in the field of maintaining international peace and security.
19. In order to facilitate the adaptation of the world order to the realities of a multipolar world, the Russian Federation intends to give priority attention to:
1) removing the vestiges of domination by the United States and other unfriendly states in world affairs, creating conditions for the abandonment of any state from neo-colonial and hegemonic ambitions;
2) improvement of international mechanisms for ensuring security and development at the global and regional levels;
3) the restoration of the role of the UN as a central coordinating mechanism in coordinating the interests of the UN member states and their actions to achieve the goals of the UN Charter;
4) strengthening the potential and enhancing the international role of the BRICS interstate association, the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO), the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS), the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU), the Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO), RIC (Russia, India, China) and other interstate associations and international organizations, as well as mechanisms with a significant participation of Russia;
5) support for regional and sub-regional integration within the framework of friendly multilateral institutions, dialogue platforms and regional associations in the Asia-Pacific region, Latin America, Africa and the Middle East;
6) increasing the stability and progressive development of the international legal system;
7) ensuring fair access for all states to the benefits of the world economy and the international division of labor, as well as to modern technologies in the interests of fair and equitable development (including solving the problems of global energy and food security);
8) intensifying cooperation in all spheres with Russia's allies and partners, suppressing attempts by unfriendly states to prevent such cooperation;
9) consolidation of international efforts aimed at ensuring respect and protection of universal and traditional spiritual and moral values ​​(including ethical norms common to all world religions), neutralizing attempts to impose pseudo-humanistic and other neoliberal ideological attitudes, leading to the loss of traditional spiritual and moral values ​​by humanity. moral guidelines and moral principles;
10) constructive dialogue, partnership and mutual enrichment of different cultures, religions and civilizations.
http://kremlin.ru/events/president/news/70811 - full link