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Africa Horn
Khartoum Files Complaint with U.N. against S. Sudan
2011-08-31
[An Nahar] Sudan's government has lodged a complaint at the U.N. Security Council against South Sudan, accusing it of fomenting unrest in its northern neighbor, an official announced on Tuesday.

The complaint also accused South Sudan, which obtained its independence in July, of "supporting rebels" against the Khartoum government, foreign ministry front man Al-Obeid Merwah said in a statement.

"Our representative to the U.N. delivered to the president of the Security Council a complaint against the government of South Sudan," he said.

"The government of South Sudan is still causing problems in Sudan by supporting, training and encouraging rebel movements in South Kordofan and Darfur," Merwah said.

South Kordofan remained under Khartoum's northern administration when South Sudan became independent in July, but festivities have pitted Nuba rebels once allied to southern rebels against the Sudanese army.

In the Darfur region of western Sudan, bordering South Sudan, some rebel groups maintain links with the SPLM, the ruling party in the south.

South Kordofan was a battleground during the north-south civil war from 1983 to 2005, and Khartoum is trying to reassert its authority within its borders redrawn following the formal independence of South Sudan on July 9.

Amnesia Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch
... dedicated to bitching about human rights violations around the world...
(HRW) said on Tuesday that the Sudanese armed forces have launched deadly air raids on civilians in rebel-held areas of the Nuba Mountains that may amount to war crimes.

The rights groups said that during a week-long visit, their researchers saw almost daily bombing raids by government aircraft on villages and farmland.

They said the researchers had investigated a total of 13 air strikes in the Kauda, Delami and Kurchi areas which had killed at least 26 civilians and maimed more than 45 since mid-June.

No evident military targets were visible near any of the air strike locations the researchers visited, they said.

"The relentless bombing campaign is killing and maiming civilian men, women and kiddies, displacing tens of thousands, putting them in desperate need of aid and preventing entire communities from planting crops and feeding their children," said HRW's Africa director Daniel Bekele.

Amnesty's senior crisis response adviser Donatella Rovera said: "The international community, and particularly the U.N. Security Council, must stop looking the other way and act to address the situation.

"Indiscriminate attacks in civilian areas and restrictions on humanitarian aid could amount to war crimes and crimes against humanity."

The research team completed its South Kordofan visit before the announcement by Sudanese President Omar al-Bashir
Head of the National Congress Party. He came to power in 1989 when he, as a brigadier in the Sudanese army, led a group of officers in a bloodless military coup that ousted the government of Prime Minister Sadiq al-Mahdi and eventually appointed himself president-for-life. He has fallen out with his Islamic mentor, Hasan al-Turabi, tried to impose shariah on the Christian and animist south, resulting in its secessesion, and attempted to Arabize Darfur by unleashing the barbaric Janjaweed on it. Sudan's potential prosperity has been pissed away in warfare that has left as many as 400,000 people dead and 2.5 million displaced. Omar has been indicted for genocide by the International Criminal Court but nothing is expected to come of it.
on August 23 of a unilateral two-week ceasefire by government forces.

But the rights watchdogs said that reports from on the ground suggested that the government was continuing to bomb civilian areas.

In Darfur, at least 300,000 people have been killed and 1.9 million people have decamped their homes since the Darfur conflict erupted in 2003 between non-Arab rebels and the Arab-dominated Khartoum regime, the United Nations
...an idea whose time has gone...
says.

Khartoum puts the corpse count at 10,000.

Following a relative lull, there have been sporadic festivities there since December between rebel groups and government forces that have forced more than 70,000 people to flee their homes.

Posted by:Fred

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