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Afghanistan
Post-Taliban army officers graduate
2009-01-25
AFGHANISTAN has graduated its first military officers in more than a decade from an elite academy modeled on West Point in the United States, in a major step in building a post-Taliban army.

President Hamid Karzai today presented the 84 new second lieutenants with the university-level certificates, lauding them as the "new hope" in a country battered by 30 years of war and dependent on foreign troops for its security. "This is an extremely important step towards a peaceful and self-reliant Afghanistan," he told the soldiers, who completed four years of study that included contributions from West Point and its British equivalent, Sandhurst.

After the collapse of the communist regime in the early 1990s, the Afghan army - built under the Soviet occupation - had 400 military aircraft and nearly 4000 tanks and armoured carriers, Mr Karzai said. There were also at least 200,000 soldiers, although Mr Karzai did not give a number.

But the civil war that followed shredded the armed forces and they remained in tatters under the 1996-2001 Taliban regime that harboured al-Qaeda.

A US-led invasion in 2001 removed the Taliban, after which several nations joined to help build new Afghan forces, sending their troops to the country to fight an extremist insurgency until the Afghans could take over.

The top international military commander in Afghanistan, US General David McKiernan, told the young graduates that they could count on international help in the battle against the Taliban-led insurgency. "You will not be alone in this fight," Gen McKiernan said.

Besides having the most international troops in Afghanistan, the United States leads the drive to train and equip the fledgling Afghan forces, sending over thousands of guns and armoured vehicles and some aircraft. Mr Karzai said he had asked the United States and other partners for more equipment.

"We will provide what support we can (but) this is your country," Gen McKiernan said. "You must seize the opportunity to lead your men. You... train harder and better and take the fight to a hidden and often coward enemy," he said.

The Afghan National Army numbers roughly 80,000 men, with plans for its expansion to 134,000 by 2012, a priority in efforts to beat the Taliban insurgency that last year was at its most intense yet.
Posted by:tipper

#2  This is the first step. These officers will understand logistics, engineering, will have exposure to more of the accumulated experience of military leadership through the ages. But most of all they will gain an appreciation of their nation more than their tribe.

It will take years for them to work their way up and gain the reigns of leadership but it is a start.
Posted by: crosspatch   2009-01-25 16:19  

#1  For future reference, in a place utterly devastated like Afghanistan, with rock bottom wages, from the very start we should have been doing an enormous job program, slashing unemployment in much of the country, while rebuilding infrastructure.

It gets prospective fighters off the streets, doesn't cost a hell of a lot, and helps to restore order quickly. In the long run, it is a lot cheaper than killing them.
Posted by: Anonymoose   2009-01-25 15:41  

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