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Europe
Spain Arrests 13 Suspects in March 11 Probe
2005-04-02
Spanish police investigating the March 2004 train bombings in Madrid arrested 13 people Friday suspected of being linked to Islamic militancy, the Interior Ministry said. A Syrian man, 39-year-old Mohamad Bassem, was detained in Madrid Friday as part of the same operation in which a dozen people had been arrested earlier in the day, an Interior Ministry source said. Four of those arrested earlier were believed to be connected to Youssef Belhadj, suspected of being a spokesman for al Qaeda who claimed responsibility for the Madrid train bombings and who was extradited to Spain from Belgium Friday, the ministry said. The other detainees were believed to be connected to Serhane ben Abdelmajid Farkhet, known as "The Tunisian," a suspected ringleader of the March 11 attacks. "The Tunisian" was among seven suspects who blew themselves up in a suburban Madrid apartment on April 3 rather than face arrest.

In Friday's operation police arrested six Moroccans, four Syrians, an Egyptian, a Palestinian and an Algerian in raids which started before dawn in Madrid and its suburbs. One of the suspects is considered "The Tunisian's" personal assistant, the ministry said. The operation, part of the investigation into the attacks which killed 191 people in March last year, remains open. Friday's swoop brings to about 90 the total number of arrests since the attacks on four commuter trains. Most of them are of North African origin and 45 remain in jail or under court supervision. Belhadj appeared briefly before a Spanish judge in Madrid on Friday after being extradited and was accused of the murder of 191 people and belonging to an armed group, a court source said.
Posted by:Fred

#7  Thanks, Fleater. Very good perspective -- I remember the Hama massacre, but somehow never put a date to it... and certainly didn't realize what had happened to the graduates.
Posted by: trailing wife   2005-04-02 8:11:22 PM  

#6  1982 was a landmark year for the Muslim Brotherhood in Syria. In that year, Brothers became enough of a threat to the Assad regime that Papa Doc Assad levelled a good portion of one of his cities, Hama. Many were killed, in the thousands probably. Many of surviving brothers fled to Europe.

It's generally the case that whenever an insurgency poses a threat to a government, particularly a tolerably-organized police state, the insurgents have outside backing. Was it Osama bin Laden? Well, no, in 1982 young Osama was still in Peshawar, playing billiards for the jihad with his CIA case officer.

The Syrian Brothers had Iraqi backing. Assad took Iran's side, more or less, in the Iran-Iraq conflict, even to the point of secretly allowing Iranians to launch some air raids from Syrian territory. In 1982, Assad closed his border with Iraq while putting down the revolt.

In 1998, around the time of the most serious coup attempt by the UK and USA (otherwise known as Operation Desert Fox), Saddam decided to activate his assets in Europe. I don't know whether the Syrian Brothers in exile were still beholden to Saddam. But I do know that Syrians, age 35-45, have turned up all over both the 9/11 and 3/11 plots, in supervisory roles. Immediately after 9/11 the Syrian gov't cheerfully helped us find these guys, so I doubt that they were acting on behalf of Damascus. And remember that short little Iraqi Mukhabarrat memo that Stephen Hayes turned up - it specifically mentions that Osama had good relations with the Syrian section.
Posted by: Fleater Angoper3898   2005-04-02 2:50:34 PM  

#5  No my Duck Diary sez '82.
Posted by: Shipman   2005-04-02 11:01:40 AM  

#4  You sure you're not talking about 1995? I distinctly remember that happening in 1995...
Posted by: Fred   2005-04-02 10:45:24 AM  

#3  I'm afraid that 1982 was a year full of distractions for me
Me too, a year of heartbreak and shame, financial catastrophe and 2 car wrecks. However I recall mallards falling from the skies and breaking 100 so I remember the year with fondness.
Posted by: Shipman   2005-04-02 8:33:45 AM  

#2  Fleater, please explain. I'm afraid that 1982 was a year full of distractions for me, and I don't remember much of what was happening in the rest of the world. Thanks!
Posted by: trailing wife   2005-04-02 3:47:09 AM  

#1  Bassem - another Syrian around 40 years of age. Would've been 16 years old in 1982. Mitch Porter, call your office.
Posted by: Fleater Angoper3898   2005-04-02 2:31:11 AM  

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