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Terror Networks
Al-Qaeda franchising its brand of terror worldwide
2003-11-23
Looks like a riff on the theme of the Philadelphia Inquirer story from yesterday...
Decimated and financially emasculated, al-Qaeda has franchised its brand of synchronized, devastating terror to smaller, regional groups around the world, posing a major challenge to counterterrorism forces, The Washington Post said Friday. With the shared experience of the al-Qaeda training camps in Afghanistan, thousands of terrorists are now communicating via the Internet, passing on bomb and chemical-making techniques, US, European and Arab intelligence analysts and experts told the daily. Investigators, for example, have found the same type of fuse being used in different continents, the sources said. al-Qaeda, with most of its leadership killed and its financial structure under increased scrutiny, has turned to inspiring and instigating attacks such as the recent bombings in Turkey, Saudi Arabia, Chechnya and Iraq, the experts said. "The threat has moved beyond al-Qaeda," said Rohan Gunaratna, a terrorism expert at the Singapore-based Institute of Defense and Strategic Studies. "While al-Qaeda was the instigator of recent attacks, very few have actually been carried out by al-Qaeda."
That's because Qaeda's reduced to its core cadre.
The smaller, regional groups that have fallen under al-Qaeda's influence include Islamic Great Eastern Raiders Front, which claimed Thursday's bombings in Istanbul, Jemaah Islamiyah in Indonesia and other obscure groups in Pakistan, Morocco the Philippines and Chechnya.
Not that obscure if you read Rantburg...
Around 20,000 people from 47 countries were trained and indoctrinated in al-Qaeda training camps in Afghanistan Gunaratna described as "a terrorist Disneyland, where you could meet anyone from any Islamic group." The al-Qaeda inspired terrorist groups have also caused the financial structure of terrorism to shift, officials said. "There is no pool of money now that everyone can draw on," said a senior US official. "There is no longer a fairly knowable group of large donors or entities. Now, groups in Indonesia raise money there. Groups in Malaysia raise money there. There are many more targets, and much harder to find."
There's still the Soddy flow, but it's eked out by the rakeoff from zakat, the donation boxes in the mosques, and the local bigwig sympathizers...
Many of the local groups resort to petty crime, drug trafficking and extortion to finance their operations, officials said.
We've noted the fine line differentiating jihadis in crooks a time or two...
Paul Pillar, a Central Intelligence Agency analyst and terror expert said the franchising of al-Qaeda was partly the result of US success in killing off the terrorist group's leadership and disrupting its sources of finance.
That's what I said yesterday. It's a sign of our success.
One of bin Laden's major contributions, he added, was "putting the anti-American perspective at the forefront. It has been so successful that it has thoroughly affected even these groups that are more regionally focused ... Anti-Americanism sells, particularly in the Middle East."
And it'll continue to sell for the next few years. The fact remains that we broke Qaeda into its component parts. It's lost its economy of scale. There's no central Jihadland for jihadis to socialize and train together. Now we have to go after each of the parts and break them up, some into their own component parts, other just to smash. We knew from the first that the war wouldn't be quick or easy.
Posted by:Fred Pruitt

#1  Let's hope that the history book about this war is written in English.
Posted by: Lucky   2003-11-23 7:57:01 PM  

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